What is an example of a situation in non-directive counseling?

In non-directive counseling, the emphasis is placed on the client's self-exploration and expression without significant manipulation or guidance from the therapist. The situation where a student jumps out of a window while discussing their problems can illustrate a critical moment of raw, unfiltered emotion or distress that occurs in a therapeutic setting. This scenario highlights the unpredictability and intensity of a client's experience, which reflects the core principles of non-directive counseling, where the client's actions or reactions—no matter how extreme—can serve as a significant point of exploration.

The other choices do not align with the fundamental principles of non-directive counseling. Taking detailed notes or using structured formats implies a directive approach where the therapist imposes structure or oversight on the session. Similarly, guiding a client through specific techniques suggests a level of control that is contrary to the non-directive philosophy, which prioritizes the client's autonomy and self-direction in the therapeutic process.