Which of the following actions do therapists NOT take in PCT?

In Person-Centered Therapy (PCT), the focus is on creating a supportive environment where clients feel safe to explore their feelings and experiences. One of the core principles of PCT is that the therapist acts as a facilitator rather than as an authoritative figure who directs or dictates the therapeutic process.

Taking a detailed client history, while it may be a common practice in some therapeutic modalities to understand a client's background, is not a primary action in PCT. Instead of collecting extensive historical data, PCT emphasizes the client's current experience and feelings in the therapeutic moment. The aim is to foster an environment of trust and acceptance, allowing clients to lead their therapy journey without the therapist imposing their interpretations or judgments based on past histories.

In contrast, asking open-ended questions, encouraging self-exploration, and sharing their own experiences align more closely with the PCT framework. Open-ended questions promote dialogue and self-reflection, while encouraging self-exploration allows clients to delve into their own thoughts and feelings. Sharing experiences can help build a connection, although it is used sparingly and is never meant to overshadow the client's own journey.

Thus, the action of taking a detailed client history is not characteristic of PCT, as it shifts the focus away from the immediate