Which of the following can be a barrier to addressing incongruence?

Barriers to addressing incongruence often stem from emotional responses and internal conflicts. Fear of judgment or vulnerability is a significant barrier as it can prevent individuals from expressing their true feelings or thoughts, which are essential for achieving congruence between their self-perception and reality. This fear leads to self-protective behavior, where individuals may avoid discussing their true emotions or needs, thus hindering their ability to engage in the person-centered therapy process effectively.

In contrast, qualities like open-mindedness and self-reflection facilitate exploration of feelings, while strong communication skills enhance the ability to articulate thoughts and experiences. Supportive relationships create a safe environment for individuals to express themselves without fear of negative consequences, contrary to the inhibiting effects of fear and vulnerability. Thus, the correct answer highlights a critical psychological barrier impacting the therapeutic process.